Statement by President Barroso at the post-European Council press conference
Last
night, in fact early this morning, we made significant progress on
the way to a genuine economic and monetary union. We have restated
our commitment to put an end to this dangerous link between bank and
sovereign debt.
It was progress to have this time table
regarding the banking union, more concretely the single supervisory
mechanism because we have now a commitment to seek agreement on the
legislative proposals for the single supervisory mechanism by 1
January 2013.
We also have a clearer long-term vision
for the economic and monetary union. There was a very dense and
interesting discussion among heads of state and government on this
project. As I said before the Commission will put more flesh on the
bones of these ideas in our blueprint on economic and monetary union
in the coming weeks. This will feed into the work that President Van
Rompuy, in close cooperation with myself and the presidents of the
European Central Bank and Eurogroup, are doing, allowing us to set
out a clear roadmap at the December European Council.
But let me stress this: we should also
keep the focus on our immediate priority, which is to revive growth
and create jobs.
The reality is that the crisis is still
with us: unemployment remains worryingly high, with the potential to
undermine even further social cohesion. I am painfully aware of the
difficult situation in which many European citizens find themselves,
and this is precisely the reason why we have asked heads of state and
government today to immediately implement the Compact for Growth and
Jobs.
This is also a question of fairness. We
are asking our citizens to make major sacrifices. We need to provide
them with hope, with a realistic prospect that growth will return and
that the most vulnerable in society will not suffer.
We have a growth compact on paper. Now
we need to have it on the ground, we need to have it in reality. The
reality is that this Growth Compact, an important investment package
worth €120 billion, has not yet been fully implemented.
Some progress was there, yes, but
frankly, not enough. Let me give some examples. Tax on savings,
energy taxation, public procurement reform, a boost for venture
capital: these are areas where we need to speed up the legislative
process to complete the single market.
The financial sector must also make a
fair contribution to the recovery. Next week the Commission will take
the first step towards launching enhanced cooperation on a financial
transactions tax. We will present an action plan on tax fraud and tax
evasion before the end of the year.
But we must also look to the outside
world for growth.
Today we had also a very important
discussion on the relationship, the strategic relationship with
China. A mutually beneficial relation with China is central for
European Union and China's prosperity, but also to the rest of the
world. The European Union is already China's biggest trading partner
and China is our second and fastest-growing partner. But there is
scope to do more, much more indeed, on services and investment. Our
trade on services is ten times less than our trade on goods. Our
investments in China add up to less than 2% of our total FDI stocks
abroad. This is why we are working on an investment agreement with
China. We will continue our comprehensive work on how best to engage
with China in a different number of areas in this important moment of
leadership change in that country.
Let
me also say that in a couple of weeks myself and President Van Rompuy
will be taking these messages also to Asia. The reality is that we
are going to participate in the ASEM summit in Laos, I will also
visit a number of countries in South-East Asia, where trade will
feature high on the agenda in our discussions. We believe it is very
important to give even more impetus to the European Union – Asian
relationship. In fact, we are also trying to promote the free trade
agenda, we are making progress with many of our partners and I am
happy that today's conclusions of the European Council confirmed this
agenda.
So, ladies and gentlemen, we've covered
a lot of ground in the last 24 hours. Step by step we are creating a
banking and fiscal union.
Now at next month's special European
Council we need to provide the union with a budget for growth and
jobs. This is critically important. I cannot promise we will have
more sleep at the next European Council, I think it is going to be a
long European Council, but I hope heads of state and government will
be able to find consensus as they have at this summit.
I thank you.
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